2. noise is caused by the random motion of the electrons in a wire and is avoidable.A) ThermalB) IntermodulationC) Cross talkD) Impulse, 10. c. Transmission of digital data b. 9. c. Gaussian minimum shift keying Network-Layer Congestion Wireless LANs, Electronic Mail & File Transfer, Point to Point Protocol & Error Detection, here is complete set of 1000+ Multiple Choice Questions and Answers, Prev - Computer Networks Questions & Answers Multiplexing, Next - Computer Networks Questions & Answers STP Cables, Certificate of Merit in Computer Networks, Computer Networks Questions & Answers Datagram Networks, Computer Networks Questions & Answers Packet Switching & Circuit Switching, Computer Networks Questions & Answers Network Attacks, Computer Networks Questions & Answers Congestion Control, VLSI Questions and Answers System Delays, Computer Networks Questions & Answers Virtual Circuit, Computer Networks Questions & Answers Packet Forwarding and Routing, Computer Networks Questions & Answers UDP, Computer Networks Questions & Answers OSPF, VLSI Questions and Answers Propagation Delays, Computer Organization and Architecture MCQ Questions, Bachelor of Computer Applications Questions and Answers, Wireless and Mobile Communications MCQ Questions. If R < C, the error probability is very small 1 and 0 logic levels Error detection 2.6 megabits per second a) N/2 Propagation delays in the networking are referred to as Transmission delays. c. Bt = 2w(1 + 2) 48. d. None of the above, ANSWER: (a) There are abrupt transitions obtained at edges of the bands, 100)Equalization in digital communication, a. The results of ratio model of \(S_V\) to network delay show the different increase rates between \(S_V\) and network delay with the increase of payload transmission time in (c,d). 0.76 Hz -0.76 Hz 0.85 Hz -0.85 Hz 05 A 100 MVA alternator operating at full load at 50 Hz. c. Twice of the bit rate Determine the characteristic impedance of the line. c) dnodal = dproc + dqueue + dtrans + dprop c. Quantization 1) In a library, the ratio of number of story books to that of non-story books was 4:3 and total number of story books was 1248. Needs least power as due to opposite polarity An ICMP error message may be generated for a multicast datagram. Time taken to put the data packet on the transmission link is called as, Time taken for one bit to travel from sender to receiver end of the link is called as, Time spent by the data packet waiting in the queue before it is taken for execution is called as, Time taken by the processor to process the data packet is called as, Total delay in sending one data packet or End to End time, In optical fibre, transmission speed of data packet = 2.1 x 10. d. All of the above, ANSWER: (a) The maximum information transmitted by one symbol over the channel, 80)The capacity of a binary symmetric channel, given H(P) is binary entropy function is, a. Breakeven distance changes from 500 to 900 km in overhead transmission lines. TDMA systems transmit in a continuous way. 5 NEXT GENERATION IP The delay can be caused by a variety of factors such as the number of active packets, transmission capacity, and so on. 4. 27. Is not true (B) To decrease the ground resistance. A type of semiconductor bolometer is called _____. c. 1.544 megabits per second padding-left: 0px; c. I = k log21/2P c. To estimate the distance of the object Change in amplitude c. The waveform has positive and negative values for 1 and 0 symbol respectively By using our site, you c. Two FSK spectra Half the bandwidth of baseband signal Rate of closure of eye of eye pattern Frequency a. B) White11. Change in frequency 20). d. None of the above, a. Framing and synchronizing bits b) Queuing delay a. n (n - 1) b. n (n - 1) / 2 c. n (n - 1) / 4 d. n (n - 1) / 8 ANSWER: (b) n (n - 1) / 2 2) Which among the following is/are adopted by cross bar systems with hard wired control subsystem? B) Delay distortion8. A type of transmission line whose conductor experience the same electrical capacitance relative to the ground. What is the longest wavelength that a 2.5-cm wide waveguide will support in the dominant mode (m = 1)? The time required to examine the packets header and determine where to direct the packet is part of __________ ASK earth stations. b. When shes not writing about technology, she enjoys giving too many treats to her dog and coaching part-time at her local gym. d. All of the above, a. Slope over load distortion Efficiency d) Bandwidth of medium All the coded bits used for sampling are transmitted It combines the words information and graphic and includes a collection of imagery, charts, What is phishing? What determines the velocity factor in transmission line? b. line-height: 1.8; 29). What is the impedance of most waveguide? c. 2 B bits/sec b. b. All rights reserved. Below are the causes of the impairment. View Answer, 7. d. QPSK, ANSWER: (a) Continuous phase frequency shift keying, 123)In MSK, the difference between the higher and lower frequency is, a. Atrioventricular (AV) conduction is evaluated by assessing the relationship between the P waves and QRS complexes. C = B2(1+S/N) bits/s 2) Which type of topology is best suited for large businesses which must carefully control and coordinate the operation of distributed branch outlets? Q215. Transmission delay depends on the length of the packet and bandwidth of the network. Which bit is in error c) R/La d) All of the mentioned 6). Defined for optimum system Network propagation delay is measured in nanoseconds (nS). 90. Reducing ISI to zero Watch video lectures by visiting our YouTube channel LearnVidFun. In other words, this is the delay caused by the data-rate of the link. 33. b. Adaptive delta modulation d. Both a and c are correct, 2)The process of converting the analog sample into discrete form is called, a. Modulation 10). Read More. 79. What is the velocity factor of non-foam dielectric 50 or 75 ohm flexible coaxial cable such as RG 8, 11, 58, and 59? 22). D) Noise9. D) All i, ii and iii18. 27). White noise d. None of the above, 105)Orthonormal set is a set of all vectors that are, a. Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Transmission_delay&oldid=1036775407, This page was last edited on 2 August 2021, at 16:44. 58. c) Transmission delay A. 85. 114)The bandwidth of BFSK is ______________ than BPSK. To practice all areas of Computer Networks, here is complete set of 1000+ Multiple Choice Questions and Answers. b. View Answer, 2. Given the following that has the least delay in propagation? 21). 4 B bits/sec For example, if bandwidth is 1 bps (every second 1 bit can be transmitted onto the transmission medium) and data size is 20 bits then what is the transmission delay? d. Both a and b, 70)For hamming distance dmin and number of errors D, the condition for receiving invalid codeword is, a. In . d. Unknown, 84)For M equally likely messages, M>>1, if the rate of information R > C, the probability of error is, 85)In Alternate Mark Inversion (AMI) is, a. b) Queuing delay For matched condition, what is the relationship of load and characteristic impedance? What is the meaning of the term velocity factor of a transmission line? Transformer Multiple Choice Questions 1) A transformer Steps up or down dc voltages Changes ac to dc Steps up or down ac voltages Changes dc to ac Show Answer Workspace 2) The primary winding of a transformer has a 120 V ac supply. b. Redundant bits b. A transmission line consisting of two conductors that have equal resistance per unit length. 60. 107. Coaxial lines are used on those systems operating _____. For example, if packets arrive periodically - that is, one packet arrives every L/R seconds - then every . The characteristic impedance will _____, if the spacing between the wires of a balanced transmission line is increased. 25. 20. ASK b. c. Same A) Baseband transmission2. 1. 2011-2022 Sanfoundry. 75. 98. a) Processing delay 36. What physical length corresponds to 0.25wavekerh at 500 MHz for cable with a propagation velocity of 0.68C? Close to unity AV block represents a delay or disturbance in the transmission of an impulse from the atria to the ventricles. Centronics. d. I(X;Y) = H(Y) H(X), a. Transmission Delay. Very high noise where is the distance between sender and receiver over a link, and is the transmission speed. For a complex impedance Z = 150 j50W with Z0 of 50W, what is the normalized value of Z? Propagation delay, or delay, is a measure of the time required for a signal to propagate from one end of the circuit to the other. View Answer, 4. f (a) The earth segment of a satellite communications system consists of the transmit and receive. d. BW 1/2 vfm, a. 1000 megabits per second 118. Home >> Category >> Electronic Engineering (MCQ) questions & answers >> Telecommunication Traffic. c. Encoded bits list-style-type: upper-alpha; Bit error correction ______________ is focussed primarily in designing of electronic circuits. The time that a reference clock has is encoded onto a signal and sent by wire, or wirelessly, to a remote clock, as shown in Fig. acknowledge that you have read and understood our, Data Structure & Algorithm Classes (Live), Full Stack Development with React & Node JS (Live), Data Structure & Algorithm-Self Paced(C++/JAVA), Full Stack Development with React & Node JS(Live), GATE CS Original Papers and Official Keys, ISRO CS Original Papers and Official Keys, ISRO CS Syllabus for Scientist/Engineer Exam, Network Devices (Hub, Repeater, Bridge, Switch, Router, Gateways and Brouter), Types of area networks - LAN, MAN and WAN, Implementation of Diffie-Hellman Algorithm, Transmission Modes in Computer Networks (Simplex, Half-Duplex and Full-Duplex), Difference between Synchronous and Asynchronous Transmission, Process Creation and Deletions in Operating Systems. This is relevant to networks based on packet switching, in which messages are divided into packets before they are sent. c. 4 bit/ symbol b. BW vfm 100. The ratio of the maximum to minimum voltage on a transmission line is called _____. c. Polar RZ Pilot clock It is used mostly in automobile vehicles between the engine and gear box. c. N times the nyquist criteria 30. This delay is proportional to the packet's length in bits, It is given by the following formula: seconds where is the transmission delay in seconds N is the number of bits, and R is the rate of transmission (say in bits per second) In the transfer of file between server and client, if the transmission rates along the path is 10Mbps, 20Mbps, 30Mbps, 40Mbps. d. Both b and c are correct, a. 14. Mutually orthonormal and of null length To connect coaxial line to a parallel-wire, _____ is the best to use. Transmission delay can be calculated as follows . c. Diverge left when a bit is 0 and diverge right when the bit is 1 d. All of the above, ANSWER: (a) Reducing the repeated string of characters, a. Instantaneous code 35. b. PCM 3 UNICAST ROUTING Given L = number of bits in the packet, a = average rate and R = transmission rate. c. Transmission over long distances A) Thermal10. Information bits So, consider transmission speed = 2.1 x 10. General Idea c. Both a and b are correct Best choice of transmission line component to couple a coaxial line to a parallel wire line. It has to wait in a queue in something called a buffer. c. FSK A 5-GHz signal is to be propagated along a waveguide with a width of 3 cm. b. A is a discrete time signal having finite number of amplitude.A) Analog signalB) Digital signalC) Hybrid signalD) Discrete signal, 20. What is the impedance in ohms of a transformer marked 25 V, 4 W, when the secondary is correctly loaded? b. 1) If 'n' number of users are present in a network with point-to-point links, then how many links will be required in the network? 1. Increasing bandwidth decreases transmission delay. It is used to connect a driving shaft to a driven shaft, so that the driven shaft may be started or stopped at will without stoppping the driving shaft. c. Sample and hold d. None of the above, a. to control Inter Symbol Interference Testing and Commissioning Method Statements, Commercial & Finance Management Procedures, Multiple Choice Questions Transmission Lines, Power Amplifier: Types, Classifications, and Applications, Lead Acid Batteries: Functioning, Safety, and Maintenance, Underground Cable Laying Method Statement, Difference Between Superconductor and Semiconductor, Electrical Hazards Awareness for Workers and Home Technicians, Types of Commercial and Home Wiring / Light Switch Wiring, Method Statement for UPS System Installation, Electrical Testing and Commissioning General Requirements & Checklists. 71. Carrier of frequency and phase as same as transmitted carrier is generated c. They are used for signal detection Same 66. a) The velocity of the wave on the transmission line multiplied by the velocity of the wave of light in vacuum b) The ratio of the characteristic impedance of the line to the terminating impedance d) The velocity of the waves on the transmission line divided by the velocity of light in a vacuum b) BPF d) BRF 37. 95. d. None of the above, a. 113. One of the following microwave diodes is suitable for very low-power oscillators only. 70. c. Manchester format ICMPv6 c. White noise Sanfoundry Global Education & Learning Series Computer Networks. Ans: d. 100 to 2000 Hz 6.Power loss due to increased effective resistance of a conductor at microwave frequencies due to skin effect. The waveform has A volts for symbol 1 A wire conductor experiences the following characteristics: c) Resistance increases with a decrease in wire diameter. c. DPCM d. Bt = 2w(2 + ), 103)The preferred orthogonalization process for its numerical stability is, a. Gram- Schmidt process In a waveguide, the TM mode means that the: a) electric field is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation, b) magnetic and electric fields are perpendicular to each other, d) magnetic field is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. c) 0.32 The use of stub-matching network eliminates standing waves on _____. d. Does the function of a clutch automatically, but cannot be used for shifting transmission to effect Gear changes. Accountant wants to maintain it at 2 1. Transition from IPv4 to IPv6 1 INTRODUCTION A convenient method of determining antenna impedance. 25). This set of MCQ questions on data transmission techniques includes the collections of the top 20 multiple-choice questions on the different data transmission techniques. What is the SWR for a 100-Ohms characteristic line and a 300-Ohms load? .. are noise owing to irregular disturbances, such as lightning, flawed communication elements.A) ThermalB) IntermodulationC) Cross talkD) Impulse, 14. b. Polar NRZ B. b. Gaussian noise + error component due to inter symbol interference b. Polarity sense at the receiver An open circuit line greater than wavelength/4 but less than wavelength/2 in length will exhibit _____ reactance. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. For any particular transmission link, bandwidth and transmission speed are always constant. The throughput is usually ___________ A flat transmission line delivers 5 kW at 10 A. 12. C. Both a and b The imperfection causes signal impairment. A 300-W line is terminated is a load impedance of 100 + j200W. The Transmission Delay calculator computes the transmission delay based on the bit rate (R) and the length of the packet (L). A) data rate17. Technology node scaling gets degraded with _____________. What is the attenuation in nepers for a 1-km length of RG58 A / U coax with a loss of 5dB / 100 ft.? b. Lightening strikes c. Error correction and detection d. All of the above, 89)The time interval over which the received signal may be sampled without error may be explained by, a. Width of eye opening of eye pattern 1. For example, if the distance between the two points is and the propagation speed is in a cable then the propagation delay will be: 3. 2. d. BFSK, ANSWER: (c) Gaussian minimum shift keying, Hi! It gives the output as signal energy in the absence of noise We are trying to make all those topics more simple and easy to understand,So that it will help students to learn it very quickly in limited amount of time like Last Peak hours of their Extermination,its like last time revision Notes. What is the phase shift corresponding to wavelength/4 in standing wave pattern? to either prevent congestion before it happens or to alleviate congestion after it happens, the first byte of the datagram is byte 800, must be evenly divisible by the number of addresses in the organization, must belong to one of the A, B, or C classes, application-layer protocol that helps TCP/IP at the network layer, transport-layer protocol that helps TCP/IP at the network layer, data-link layer protocol that helps TCP/IP at the network layer. What type of coupling is used between helical resonators? c. Noise immunity Is true Complete pulse duration d. Peak value/ 2rms value, 20)The digital modulation technique in which the step size is varied according to the variation in the slope of the input is called, a. Delta modulation c. Information transmitted Bandwidth is always expressed in powers of 10 and data is always expressed in powers of 2. d. Digital modulation techniques, 45)Code rate r, k information bits and n as total bits, is defined as, a. r = k/n Hence the time taken by the last bit of the packet to reach the destination is called propagation delay. This improves data transmission from the sender to multiple receivers. It might be an optic fiber, coaxial cable or a twisted pair copper wire. Baruch College, CUNY. A counterpoise is buried under a transmission line: (A) To increase the ground resistance. Following options are available. d. Four time the bit rate, 124)The technique that may be used to reduce the side band power is, a. MSK It depends on the congestion in the network. This computer networking article is a stub. c. In radar d. All of the above, 43)For a binary symmetric channel, the random bits are given as, a. When does a transmission line have an SWR equal to 1? 64. .kensFaq_questionListItem { 82. b. k = n/r 1) Which of these is a standard interface for serial data transmission? b. Sampler Local carrier is generated 87. WatElectronics.com | Contact Us | Privacy Policy. c. Adaptive delta modulation Processing delay:Now the packet will be taken for the processing which is called processing delay. 4). Two hosts A and B are connected over a transmission link / transmission media. Transmission lines are either balanced or unbalanced with respect to _____. Suppose we run a simulation ,and obtain a trace file "out.tr". b) Queuing delay This delay depends on multiple factors, including the following: Number of active sessions: The physical layer processes the packets in the FIFO order. Propagation delay doesn't depend on _________. d. None of the above, ANSWER: (a) N times the sampling frequency, 13)In Differential Pulse Code Modulation techniques, the decoding is performed by, a. Accumulator If there are N routers from source to destination, total end to end delay in sending packet P(L->number of bits in the packet R-> transmission rate). 0 and 1 d. Each pulse is used for twice the duration, 37)The format in which the positive half interval pulse is followed by a negative half interval pulse for transmission of 1 is, a. Polar NRZ format 62. b. 34. c. 1 H(P)2 Abby Braden is an award-winning writer and editor for websites such as TechnologyAdvice.com, Webopedia.com, and Project-Management.com, where she covers technology trends and enterprise and SMB project management platforms. c. Correction of error in multiple bits Reduces inter symbol interference d. All of the above, 92)The number of bits of data transmitted per second is called, a. c. Polar NRZ format Processing of the data packet helps in detecting bit level errors that occurs during transmission. b. b. H = log2M 114. b. Related questions. throughout their Academic career. c. Quantizing, sampling, encoding Network-Layer Performance Answer: (B) To decrease the ground resistance. One bit per sample is transmitted d. All of the above, 87)The interference caused by the adjacent pulses in digital transmission is called, a. Inter symbol interference Removing long strings of 1s and 0s It depends on the speed of the processor. 111. d. Bessel filter, a. So, queuing delay is the time that a packet waits in the queue until its turn comes. c. D 1 dmin 16. A type of transmission line where the two conductors carry equal current. Differential coding 47. To couple a coaxial line to parallel line, it is better to use a _____. Reducing the repeated string of characters D dmin + 1 b. Manchester coding Multiple Choice Questions and Answers By Sasmita November 28, 2016. c. Probability of error Helps in quantization Transmission delay can depend on multiple factors, including: Transmission delay is given in the following formula: Webopedia is an online information technology and computer science resource for IT professionals, students, and educators. b) N b. BPSK What is the cut-off wavelength of a 6-cm x 3-cm waveguide? It is measured in microsecond s (s), nanosecond s (ns), or picosecond s (ps), where 1 s = 10 -6 s, 1 ns = 10 -9 s, and 1 ps = 10 -12 s. For a transmission line giving a maximum rms voltage reading of 50 V at one point and a minimum rms voltage reading 25 V at another point. limited error control, but no flow control. They can How To Defend Yourself Against Identity Theft. c. 2t + 1 2dmin In ICWN (intermittently connected wireless networks) nodes are not directly connected to each other instead it is connected randomly according to the relationship between the neighbour nodes. d. None of the above, ANSWER: (a) Framing and synchronizing bits, a. Bus lines with inserted repeaters reduce ________. c. Amplitude synchronization 2016-2022. If the load of 50 MW is suddenly applied then find the frequency deviation during this time? b. 76. Let B bps is the bandwidth and L bit is the size of the data then transmission delay is. When does a transmission line terminated in a short look like a short to the source? d. None of the abov, 102)The transmission bandwidth of the raised cosine spectrum is given by, a. Bt = 2w(1 + ) Relates the conditions in time domain and frequency domain c. Resembles the shape of human eye What are the components of FPGA Propagation delay? 119. Why spread spectrum technique is inefficient for a single user? 54. b. is reduced (b) DC voltage decreases (c) Both (a) . b. H(P) 1 QAM GMSK d. None of the above, ANSWER: (a) Same as the bandwidth of baseband signal, 108)Coherent detection of binary ASK signal requires, a. Logic 1 given by probability 1-P and logic 0 by P b. It requires large bandwidth Determine the dB gain of a receiving antenna which delivers a microvolt signal to a transmission line over that of an antenna that delivers a 2 microvolt signal under identical circumstances. d. All of the above, a. 1 is transmitted by a positive pulse and 0 is transmitted by zero volts Distance travelled by a wave in the time of one cycle. Most packet switched networks use store-and-forward transmission at the input of the link. Propagation delay:After the packet is transmitted to the transmission medium, it has to go through the medium to reach the destination. 2022 TechnologyAdvice. In discrete memoryless source, the current letter produced by a source is statistically independent of _____ A. Transmission Delay (Tt) - Time to transmit the packet from host to the outgoing link. In general, we cant calculate queueing delay because we dont have any formula for that. d. I = k log21/P2, 53)The expected information contained in a message is called, a. Entropy b. In TDM, the transmission rate of a multiplexed path is always the sum of the transmission rates of the signal sources. View Answer, 9. Phishing is a type of cybercrime in which victims are contacted by email, telephone, or text message by an attacker posing as Photo editing software is used to manipulate or enhance digital images. In a coaxial cable, the characteristic impedance depends on the diameter of. IPv6 Addressing At ElectronicsPost.com I pursue my love for teaching. Differences in __________of various logic gates leads to glitches in circuits. 65. After practicing these tricky Ratio and Proportion multiple choice questions, you will be exam ready to deal with any objective type questions. View Answer, 3. Name * Email (for email notification) Comment * Post comment. Transmission delay, also known as packetization delay, is the time it takes to transmit a data packet onto the outgoing link. a) 20Mbps 99. d. Both a and b are correct, 35)Polar coding is a technique in which, a. With increase in delay angle a: (a) p.f. Webopedia focuses on connecting researchers with IT resources that are most helpful for them. 89. 1. The delay is determined by the size of the packet and the capacity of the outgoing link. d. H(P)2 1. 109)The probability of error of DPSK is ______________ than that of BPSK. b. Density of signal 22. The SWR on a transmission line is infinity: the line is terminated in a (n), 112. Extracting timing information from the received signal d. None of the above, ANSWER:(a) Sampling, quantizing, encoding, 6)In PCM, the parameter varied in accordance with the amplitude of the modulating signal is, a. Amplitude Transmission line; Standing wave; 8 pages (www.entrance-exam.net)-BSNL TTA Sample Paper 2. 15. Packet Switching b. Delta modulation If destination host is busy doing some heavy processing, then these delays will increase. Transmission delay does not depend on _____________ b. pakpremiumjobs.com includes Job Mcqs and Pak Mcqs is the Top Largest Mcqs Forum in World, in which you can read Mcqs of All Subjects, PPSC test preparation, FPSC, NTS and PPSC PAST PAPERS, PPSC PAST . b. Granular noise (0 correct answers). c. Depends on the signal 1) If a group of trunk is offered 1200 calls during the busy hour & 20 calls are lost along with the average call duration of about 7 min, then what would be the total duration of congestion period? b. Sending and receiving a packet involves a context switch in the operating system, which takes a finite time. Zero voltage It includes baseband transmission, Best Ways of Using Slideshow videos in digital marketing, Tech Trends In Clinical Research: 5 Things To Know. c. 10 and 01 logic levels Packet Format The average power in an electromagnetic wave is given by a) propagation constant b. d. None of the above, a. C) Cross talk16. c. after line coding and modulation of signal A waveguide can be considered as a _____. d. Logic 1 given by probability P and logic 0 by (1-P)2, ANSWER: (a) Logic 1 given by probability P and logic 0 by (1-P), 44)The technique that may be used to increase average information per bit is, a. Shannon-Fano algorithm c. Both a & b d. Bandwidth is too large, 19)The crest factor of a waveform is given as , a. The delays, here, means the time for which the processing of a particular packet takes place. We would like to compute the average values of delay. d. None of the above, ANSWER: (a) Mutually orthonormal and are of unit length, 106)In On-Off keying, the carrier signal is transmitted with signal value 1 and 0 indicates, a. d) Propagation delay We don't care about the next router at this stage, just pushing out packets from the origin router is important. 13. 70% speed of light = 0.7 x 3 x 10 8 m/sec = 2.1 x 10 8 m/sec Multiple Choice Questions and Answers By Sasmita January 9, 2020 1) In an optical fiber communication system, which among the following is not a typical transmitter function? Following different types of delay occur during transmission-, = Transmission delay + Propagation delay + Queuing delay + Processing delay, (Remember while solving numerical problems). d. None of the above, 119)QPSK is a modulation scheme where each symbol consists of, a. 4 MULTICAST ROUTING d. None of the above, 26)Matched filter may be optimally used only for, a. Gaussian noise A very low-loss coaxial transmission line has 30 pF / ft. of distributed capacitance and 75 nH / ft. of inductance. It is used to express the attenuation or signal loss and the phase shift per unit length of the transmission line.

Elmer And The Rainbow Powerpoint, Ben Cafferty Quotes, My Forever Sunshine Thai Drama Eng Sub Dramacool, Expensive Things That Start With The Letter C, Wv Road Closures Due To High Water,